Roy
Walton
Carter was born Sep. 12, 1920 and raised
in Prince Edward Co., VA., the son of
Cleveland & Pearl B. Carter. His early education was
at the Worsham
High School, near Farmville, Va. He enlisted in the Navy on 10 July
1943 and
was assigned to the U.S.S. St. Augustine on 24 September
1943. His ship
was sunk on 7 January 1944 while on escort duty off
the coast of
New Jersey.

U.S.S. St.
Augustine (PG-54) was
built by Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock
Co. in Newport
News, Virginia in 1929. She was originally a steel-hulled
yacht named Viking.
She was sold in 1938 to Norman B. Woolworth (of Woolworth
Department
Stores) and renamed Noparo.
Subsequently the Navy acquired the ship on December 5,
1940 and she was
sent to Bethlehem Steel Corp., Boston, Ma., where she was converted for
Naval
use. On January 9,
1941 the ship was
renamed St. Augustine and a week
later
commissioned U.S.S. St. Augustine Patrol Gunboat 54 (PG-54).
Due
to the threat of the
German U-boats operating against Allied shipping in the Atlantic, the St. Augustine, based out of New York
City, began making regular convoy escort runs between New York and
several
Caribbean ports. Northbound
and
Southbound vessels would gather at these locations to await escort.
Convoy
NK-588 steamed south
out of New York, on January 6, 1944. The convoy consisted of a tanker,
the navy
patrol gunboat U.S.S. St. Augustine
(PG-54), the convoy’s escort command vessel; and the Coast
Guard ships Argo and Thetis
(WPC-115). The
weather was stormy with almost forty mile-per-hour winds and waves
reaching as
high as twenty feet. Later that night around 10:00 p.m., the tanker Camas Meadows steamed out of Delaware
Bay under blackout conditions. Its'
Captain had retired to his cabin being ill, and the crew was green,
some with
no sea experience, and no one on the bridge who knew how to send or
receive
blinker signals as designated during blackout conditions.
According
to the bridge watch on the Argo, miles in the distance, the tanker
and the escort ship
appeared to meet, but in reality the St.
Augustine had altered course in front of the tanker on what
was to be a
fatal collision course. The
St. Augustine was observed to rise
bow
first out of the water at a strange angle, then quickly fall back and
disappear. Unknowingly
the Argo had witnessed the demise
of the St. Augustine, as the tanker
rammed her
amidship, cutting deep into the hull.
In
less than five minutes, the St. Augustine
had flooded and slipped beneath the waves, taking with it 115 of the
145 crew members
on board, off Cape May, New Jersey.
U.S.S.
St. Augustine
was officially struck from the Navy Register on 22 January 1944. She lies in 250 feet of
water on an even
keel, and is often visited by experienced divers.
However it is designated as a war grave and
it is illegal to remove artifacts from the wreck.